Save Energy in Your Pig Production

Energy is one of the biggest costs in pig farming — from heating and ventilation to lighting and feeding systems. With rising energy prices and growing pressure to reduce environmental impact, improving energy efficiency has never been more important.

The good news? You can cut energy consumption without compromising herd welfare or performance. With a few smart changes — in climate control, lighting, and insulation — pig producers can unlock significant savings while maintaining ideal conditions for animal health and growth.

Optimize Climate Control Systems

Heating and ventilation typically account for the largest share of energy use in pig housing. Modern automated climate systems can make a huge difference by adjusting temperature and airflow in real time based on animal needs and barn conditions.

Energy-saving tips:

These systems not only save energy but also improve air quality, reducing stress and disease risks.

Invest in Energy-Efficient Lighting

Lighting often operates longer than necessary in pig housing. Switching to LED technology can reduce electricity use by up to 60% compared to traditional fluorescent or incandescent bulbs.

Smart lighting strategies:

  • Install motion sensors or timers to automatically adjust lighting based on occupancy and daylight.
  • Optimize light intensity and duration according to production stages — for instance, lower levels in finishing barns and higher levels for breeding sows.
  • Clean fixtures regularly to maintain brightness and efficiency.

Proper lighting management not only saves power but also supports better reproduction, feeding behavior, and welfare.

Save Energy With Smarter Farm Management
Discover practical ways to lower energy costs while maintaining optimal conditions for pig health and performance.

Improve Insulation and Building Design

A well-insulated barn maintains stable temperatures with less heating or cooling effort. Insulation improvements are often overlooked but can yield long-term savings and improved comfort for animals and workers alike.

Practical steps:

  • Inspect roofs, walls, and flooring for air leaks and insulation gaps.
  • Use materials with high thermal efficiency — especially in farrowing and nursery units.
  • Ensure doors and ventilation openings close properly to avoid heat loss.
  • Consider reflective roofing or wall coatings to reduce summer heat load.

Good insulation helps maintain optimal indoor climates year-round — reducing the need for mechanical heating or cooling.

Maintain Equipment and Monitor Energy Use

Regular maintenance keeps systems running efficiently. Dirty heat exchangers, clogged fans, or uncalibrated sensors can all waste energy.

Best practices:

  • Schedule regular equipment inspections and cleanings.
  • Calibrate thermostats and controllers annually.
  • Track energy usage through smart meters to identify inefficiencies.
  • Train staff on energy-conscious habits, such as turning off unused equipment.

Data-driven monitoring allows producers to make informed decisions and continuously improve efficiency.

Consider Renewable Energy Options

Many pig farms are now investing in renewable energy — not only to cut costs but also to enhance sustainability.

Popular options include:

  • Solar panels for powering lighting and ventilation.
  • Biogas systems that convert manure into renewable energy.
  • Heat recovery systems that reuse waste heat from ventilation or slurry handling.

These technologies reduce dependence on fossil fuels and can provide a new income stream through energy

Consistent And Reliable Feed Supply
Learn how continuous monitoring helps producers identify developing production challenges through changes in water consumption, growth performance and other key production indicators.

Feed supply refers to the process of providing raw materials, ingredients or compound feed to a production facility, such as a factory, plant, or livestock production. Ensuring a consistent and reliable feed supply is crucial for the smooth operation of any production facility and for the animal welfare in livestock production.

The Use of Capacitive Sensors In Feed Supply

One way to improve the efficiency of the feed supply process is through the use of capacitive sensors. Capacitive sensors are electronic devices that measure the capacity or amount of electrical charge stored in a material. They work by detecting changes in capacitance, which is the ability of a material to store an electrical charge.

There are many potential applications for capacitive sensors in the feed supply process. For example, they can be used to measure the level of raw materials in storage bins, silos or tanks. This can help to prevent shortages and ensure that production is not disrupted due to a lack of raw materials or compound feed.

How Better Barn Environments Support Healthy Pig Growth
Learn how continuous monitoring helps producers identify developing production challenges through changes in water consumption, growth performance and other key production indicators.

Factors such as temperature, air quality, and overall barn stability shape how pigs behave, how efficiently they convert feed, and how vulnerable they are to disease. Modern production systems increasingly rely on real-time environmental monitoring to maintain these conditions, ensuring pigs live in a stable, predictable climate that supports their biological needs.

Why the Barn Matters for Growth

Pigs are highly sensitive to their surroundings. Even small fluctuations in temperature or air quality trigger stress responses which reduce feed intake, slow weight gain, and increase susceptibility to illness. A well-managed environment supports:

  • Optimal feed conversion - Pigs use energy for growth instead of fighting heat or cold stress
  • Stronger immune function - Stable conditions reduce respiratory challenges and pathogen pressure
  • Better welfare - Comfortable pigs are calmer, more active, and show fewer stress-related behaviors
  • Lower mortality and medication use - Healthy environments reduce disease outbreaks and treatment needs

These benefits translate directly into improved productivity and profitability for producers.

Key Environmental Factors That Influence Pig Growth

Temperature Stability

Continuous temperature monitoring helps producers maintain the ideal climate for each growth stage - from weaners to finishers.

Air Quality and Ventilation

Air quality is one of the most overlooked drivers of pig health. High levels of ammonia, CO₂, dust, and humidity can damage the respiratory system and increase disease risk.

Humidity Control

Humidity interacts with temperature influencing pig comfort. High humidity makes barns feel warmer, while low humidity increases dust levels in the air.

Noise and Stress Reduction

Environmental stressors - such as sudden noises, drafts, or inconsistent lighting - can disrupt feeding patterns and increase aggression. A calm, predictable environment supports steady growth and reduces injuries.

Monitor NH3 Emission Online
Learn how continuous monitoring helps producers identify developing production challenges through changes in water consumption, growth performance and other key production indicators.

Growing Need for Emission Control

Regulations on emissions are emmerging worldwide, creating an increasing demand for monitoring and documenting emissions - including ammonia emissions.

Robust Sensor for Air Cleaning

dol-sensors’ DOL 51 Ammonia Sensor for Air Cleaning is a specially designed, durable sensor for monitoring and documenting the cleanliness of exhaust air from, for example, livestock houses.

Reliable Operation in Harsh Conditions

The sensor is built to perform under extreme conditions with humidity levels of 95–100%. It delivers accurate ammonia measurements at concentrations up to 50 ppm, with negligible cross-sensitivity to other gases.

Selected Sensors

Documents

English
Technical User Guide
DOL 139_Technical User Guide_EN
English
Leaflet
DOL 16 Light Sensor_Onepager

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